API standard 650 larger diameter tanks external pressure
In Appendix E to API 650 oil storage tank, the maximum values of inertia force, pulse pressure and convection pressure are superimposed, and tend to be conservative.In GB50341, only pulse pressure is calculated for API standard 650 larger diameter tanks tanks below 5000 m.
Strictly controlling the temperature in the API standard 650 larger diameter tanks can effectively reduce the volatile consumption of oil in large oil storage tanks. Because the higher the temperature in the oil storage tank, the stronger the activity of oil molecules and the greater the volatilization consumption of the oil. Therefore, the temperature in the API standard 650 larger diameter tanks must be reduced as much as possible. It is possible to reduce the direct sunlight temperature by painting white anticorrosive paint with good light reflectivity. It is also possible to use spray equipment to wash the top and wall of the API standard 650 larger diameter tanks with water flow to reduce the volatilization consumption of the oil in the storage tank.
Uplift on FoundationFor API Standard 620 tanks with an internal design pressure less than 1 lbf/in.2 gauge, the uplift shall be taken as the smaller of the maximum uplift values computed under the following conditions:a)The internal design pressure times 1.5 plus the design wind load on the shell and roof.b)The internal design pressure plus 0.25 lbf/in.2 gauge plus the design wind load on the shell and roof.
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