API 650 aboveground petroleum storage tanks automatic level gauge

The elastic filling and sealing of floating roof API 650 aboveground petroleum storage tanks is to fill the elastic and changeable objects in the sealed envelope, and the sealing purpose depends on the compression deformation of the filler. This kind of sealing effect is good, the requirement of the geometry of tank wall is not too high, and the adaptability is strong. However, the elastic filling and sealing has poor wear resistance and is easy to deform and damage in long-term use.

The hardness of the welds contacting these environments, including the heat-affected zones, shall be considered. The weld metal and adjacent heat-affected zone often contain a zone of hardness that is well in excess of a value of 22 on the Rockwell C scale and could be expected to be more susceptible to cracking than would unwelded metal. Any hardness criteria shall be a matter of agreement between the Purchaser and the API 650 aboveground petroleum storage tanks manufacturer and shall be based on an evaluation of the expected hydrogen sulfide concentration in the product, the possibility of moisture being present on the inside metal surface, and the strength and hardness characteristics of base metal and weld metal.

The vent pipe mouth should be 4m or more above the ground. The nominal diameter of the API 650 aboveground petroleum storage tanks API 650 petroleum storage tank vent pipe should be no less than 50mm and a flame arrestor should be installed.

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