API standard 650 mixed material tanks with free vents
API standard 650 mixed material tanks Pressure-relieving DevicesTanks shall be protected by automatic pressure-relieving devices that will prevent the pressure at the top of the tank from rising more than 10% above the maximum positive gauge pressure except as provided in API 620 standard 9.2.2.Where an additional hazard can be created by the exposure of the tank to accidental fire or another unexpected source of heat external to the tank, supplemental pressure-relieving devices shall be installed. These devices shall be capable of preventing the pressure from rising more than 20% above the maximum positive gauge pressure. A single pressure-relieving valve may be used if it satisfies the requirements of this paragraph and 9.2.1.
The seismic effects on the tank wall of API 650 oil storage tank include the inertia moment generated by the weight of the API standard 650 mixed material tanks tank and the hydrodynamic pressure of the reservoir, which can be divided into short period pulse pressure and long period fluid slopping convective pressure.
The coating on the outer wall of API standard 650 mixed material tanks can not only reflect light but also prevent corrosion. Different coatings for oil tanks have different reflective properties, and the reflective performance of coatings is expressed by reflection index. For example, the reflection index of white coating is 90.0, that of sky blue coating is 85.0, and that of light gray coating is 57.0. It can be seen that the white coating has good reflective performance, and coating the outer surface of API standard 650 mixed material tanks with white coating can reduce the evaporation consumption of the oil tank.