Wind load on API standard 650 aboveground oil storage tanks
Floating roofs shall comply with API standard 650, Appendix C (Attachment 01) or with the API standard 650 aboveground oil storage tanks requirements as layed (laid )down in the national Chinese specifications SH3046-92 and GBJ128-90.
The specifications used in the design of large oil tanks, API standard 650 aboveground oil storage tanks mainly include American Petroleum Institute Standard API 650, Japanese Industrial Standard JIS B8501, British Industrial Standard BS2654 and Chinese National Standard GB50341 from a global perspective. The formulas used in each specification are based on the hoop stress in the membrane theory. Each specification is based on the performance characteristics of materials and the construction technology level of their respective countries to determine the allowable stresses and weld coefficients. Therefore, the calculation results of tank wall thickness of API standard 650 aboveground oil storage tanks with the same volume are sometimes quite different according to different specifications.
The tank 20-in. inside-diameter nozzle shown in Figure F-6 is located in solid plate in the sidewall of a cylindrical storage tank 148 ft in diameter in an area where the thickness of the wall plate, tw, is 11/2 in. A corrosion allowance of 0.10 in. is required on all surfaces of the tank exposed to the stored liquid. The total internal pressure, Pl + Pg, at the center of the opening is 24.9 lbf/in.2 gauge. The thickness of the API standard 650 aboveground oil storage tanks wall plate, t, required by 5.10.3 for the latitudinal unit forces, T2, acting at this level is 1.44 in.
Our company's technical department is the core department of the whole company. There are a group of very professional technical personnel. They provide some architectural drawings according to the ideas of customers, and they are responsible for how to select the right materials. Including the evaluation of steel products such as multi steel plate, API standard 650 aboveground oil storage tanks and steel pipe, grasp the whole production process, and strictly follow the production standards and customer quality requirements.
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