API Std 650 unanchored liquid-storage tanks maximum design temperature

Materials for API Std 650 unanchored liquid-storage tanks primary components shall comply with the requirements of Tables R-1 and R-2. All primary components shall be impact tested in accordance with R.2.1.2 through R.2.1.4. Impact testing of API 620 welded storage tanks plates, including structural members made of plate, shall comply with Table R-1. Impact test specimens shall be taken transverse to the direction of final plate rolling.

In Appendix E to API 650 oil storage tank, the maximum values of inertia force, pulse pressure and convection pressure are superimposed, and tend to be conservative.In GB50341, only pulse pressure is calculated for API Std 650 unanchored liquid-storage tanks tanks below 5000 m.

Inspection of API Std 650 unanchored liquid-storage tanks bottom: magnetic flux leakage scanning technology is used to detect the corrosion condition of API Std 650 unanchored liquid-storage tanks bottom plate (such as corrosion depth and area, crack length, etc.). When there is a defect in the bottom plate of the API Std 650 unanchored liquid-storage tanks, the magnetic field distribution will change and the sensor can detect it. The bottom of the oil tank should be free of foreign matters and dry during testing. Weld inspection of API Std 650 unanchored liquid-storage tanks bottom plate: when vacuum leak test method is used to detect the tightness of oil tank bottom plate, soap water shall be applied to the weld and vacuum box shall be covered for observation.

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