API Std 650 SUG I tanks selection guidelines
Above the water level, all API Std 650 SUG I tanks welded joints, all welds around openings, and all piping joints against which the pneumatic pressure is acting shall be checked with a solution film. A visual inspection may be substituted for the solution-film inspection if the welded joint has previously been checked with a vacuum box. The solution-film inspection shall still be made, above the water level, on all welds around openings, all piping joints, and the compression ring welds, including the attachment to the roof and shell.
The advantages of API 650 floating roof tanks have obvious environmental and economic benefits: in a specific climate environment, according to historical data, the economic value of the API Std 650 SUG I tanks floating roof tanks in API 650 due to the reduction of oil and gas volatilization within 3-6 months is equivalent The installation and purchase cost of the API Std 650 SUG I tanks inner floating roof means that the cost of the inner floating roof can be recovered within half a year.
In order to prevent the deformation of the bottom of metal vertical API Std 650 SUG I tanks during welding, comprehensive control measures such as strict control of assembly geometry size, reasonable welding procedure, process control of welding deformation and rigid fixation are adopted during assembly welding. The specific methods are as follows:1. Strictly control welding groove forming of API Std 650 SUG I tanks.2. Strictly control the size of tank welding seam assembly.3. Define the welding sequence of tank bottom plate.4. Reasonable distribution of welders.