API standard 650 self-anchored storage tanks examination, inspection, and repairs

The increased uplift described in API Standard 620 tank Appendix Q is intended to apply to the size of the ringwall and foundation but not the anchorage. For tanks with an internal design pressure of 1 lbf/in.2 gauge and over, the uplift, if any, shall be calculated under the combined conditions of 1.25 times the internal design condition plus the design wind load on the API standard 650 self-anchored storage tanks shell and roof.

According to API 650 tanks, anchoring devices should be designed to transfer overturning moments to the API standard 650 self-anchored storage tanks tank foundation. At the same time, according to API 650 tank Appendix F, when the tank is to be anchored, the size of the anchoring parts is determined by the maximum lifting force caused by the internal pressure and wind load or the combination of internal pressure and seismic load.

The heat transfer oil fin tube heating device for large API standard 650 self-anchored storage tanks heats the circulating heat transfer oil in the shell and tube heat exchanger through high temperature and high pressure steam. The heat transfer oil exchanges heat with the medium to be heated in the storage tank through the heating coil, so as to heat the storage medium. High temperature heat transfer oil fin tube heating device has the following advantages:
1. High heat transfer efficiency
2. Reduce heating coil leakage
3. Easy to repair and maintain