API 650 open-top tanks methods of examining joints

The company has a group of mature steel plate production and processing line construction and production management experience. In addition, the company has professional and technical personnel. BBN steel is a modern enterprise integrating scientific research and development, production processing, sales and service. The company now has finance department, production department, sales team, technical department, quality control department, logistics department and after-sales service team. At the same time, it also adheres to international standards and adheres to the international line.

X-ray inspection is mainly applicable to the internal inspection of pressure bearing parts and materials of metal oil tanks such as API 650 open-top tanks. It can clearly find the blocky defects inside the welded joints. However, the cost and resource consumption of radiographic testing are large. Magnetic particle testing can effectively detect the surface and near surface defects of API 650 open-top tanks etc. metal oil tanks, but magnetic particle testing can not effectively identify the internal defects of oil tanks.

In this project, the area of tank wall used is of the same construction, material, and geometry as that described in F.1.3.1 except that the thickness of the plate is 3/8 in. The wall is stressed in the same manner as is described in F.1.3.1. A corrosion allowance of 1/16 in. is required. The computed (meridional) tensile stress, stc, in the net thickness after deduction of the corrosion allowance is 8000 lbf/in.2.
The problem in this example is to find the maximum allowable (latitudinal) compressive stress value for the given conditions, in conformance with the provisions of API 620 tank standard 5.5.4.5.
Solution: As determined from Table 5-1, the maximum allowable tensile stress value, Sts, for ASTM A285, Grade C, steel plate in simple tension is 16,500 lbf/in.2. Since the compressive stress is latitudinal, the governing value of R in this situation is R1, or 75 in.

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